Research

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Advances in the drug treatment of Alzheimer's disease: pathophysiology and mechanisms of action

A comprehensive review of advances in drug treatment for Alzheimer's disease, covering pathophysiology and mechanisms of action of current and emerging therapies. The article discusses anti-amyloid immunotherapies, tau-targeting treatments, and repurposed drugs including GLP-1 receptor agonists.

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Liraglutide in mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: a phase 2b clinical trial

This phase 2b randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (ELAD) evaluated the GLP-1 receptor agonist liraglutide as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease. The study demonstrated that liraglutide slowed decline in cerebral glucose metabolic rate and showed potential neuroprotective effects in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's.

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Suspected non-Alzheimer's pathology – Is it non-Alzheimer’s or non-amyloid?

This article looks into progressive loss of neurons in the brain, which is one of the main processes in dementia and age-related cognitive impairment. This can be detected with current biomarker tests.

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Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease Current evidence and future directions

Several trials have investigated the use of anti-amyloid therapies in Alzheimer’s disease, but these have all had disappointing results.

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Antidiabetic drugs in Alzheimer’s disease - mechanisms of action and future perspectives

Diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease are both very common conditions in the UK’s elderly. In the last 20 years a link has been suggested between these diseases.

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An early and late peak in microglial activation in Alzheimer’s disease trajectory

This study has looked into the resident immune cells in the brain and when they are present in the brain. It is thought that these are initially protecting the neurons and repair damage to them, however as the disease progresses they become damaging and trigger more inflammation in the brain.

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